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1.
Euro Surveill ; 16(42)2011 Oct 20.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22027376

RESUMO

Since the beginning of August 2011, an outbreak of hepatitis A has been detected in Estonia. The majority of laboratory-confirmed cases (n = 66) were notified between 4 August and 3 October 2011 and were linked to Viljandi county. The outbreak is still ongoing.


Assuntos
Surtos de Doenças , Hepatite A/epidemiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Criança , Pré-Escolar , Estônia/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Adulto Jovem
6.
J Hosp Infect ; 73(1): 15-23, 2009 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19647337

RESUMO

Isolation of patients with highly infectious diseases (HIDs) in hospital rooms with adequate technical facilities is essential to reduce the risk of spreading disease. The European Network for Infectious Diseases (EUNID), a project co-funded by European Commission and involving 16 European Union member states, performed an inventory of high level isolation rooms (HIRs, hospital rooms with negative pressure and anteroom). In participating countries, HIRs are available in at least 211 hospitals, with at least 1789 hospital beds. The adequacy of this number is not known and will depend on prevailing circumstances. Sporadic HID cases can be managed in the available HIRs. HIRs could also have a role in the initial phases of an influenza pandemic. However, large outbreaks due to natural or to bioterrorist events will need management strategies involving healthcare facilities other than HIRs.


Assuntos
Doenças Transmissíveis/transmissão , Instalações de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Hospitais de Isolamento/estatística & dados numéricos , Isolamento de Pacientes/métodos , Bioterrorismo , Surtos de Doenças/prevenção & controle , União Europeia , Humanos
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