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2.
Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed) ; 20(6): 341-344, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38918162

RESUMO

VEXAS syndrome is a rare entity secondary to UBA1 gene mutations, located on the X chromosome. This mutation generates, as a consequence, a characteristic vacuolation on haematopoietic stem-cells. It is characterized by multiple autoinflammatory and haematologic manifestations, which respond and end up being dependent on corticosteroid treatment. In this publication we present a 2-case series diagnosed at our hospital and make a brief literature review of the published evidence so far.


Assuntos
Enzimas Ativadoras de Ubiquitina , Humanos , Mutação , Enzimas Ativadoras de Ubiquitina/genética
3.
Reumatol Clin (Engl Ed) ; 20(3): 162-165, 2024 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38443229

RESUMO

Gluteal pain is a frequent cause of medical attention in the daily clinical practice. It can be caused by multiple pathologies, being ischiofemoral impingement syndrome among those included in its differential diagnosis. Encompassed within the deep gluteal syndromes, this entity occurs as a consequence of the entrapment of the neuromuscular structures between the lesser femoral trochanter and the ischial tuberosity, causing pain in the root of the lower limb, with irradiation towards the thigh or the gluteal region and poor tolerance to deambulation and sedestation. The magnetic resonance imaging of the hip is fundamental for its diagnosis, and its management consists on medical treatment at onset. Despite not being a frequent diagnosis in the clinical practice in Rheumatology, keeping it in mind helps improving its prognosis by establishing an early and adequate treatment.


Assuntos
Ísquio , Dor Musculoesquelética , Humanos , Ísquio/diagnóstico por imagem , Ísquio/patologia , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética/métodos , Fêmur/diagnóstico por imagem , Fêmur/patologia , Extremidade Inferior
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