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Musculoskeletal Care ; 16(3): 398-404, 2018 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29575485

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Work disability and job loss are serious consequences of rheumatic diseases (RDs), and fatigue is a symptom of RDs commonly reported to have an impact on work performance. A FAtigue ManagEment in Work (FAME-W) programme was developed to facilitate the self-management of fatigue in work. The present pilot study explored if FAME-W could facilitate individuals with RDs to manage fatigue in work and improve their ability to meet work demands. METHODS: Twenty-seven individuals with a variety of rheumatic diagnoses completed a 4-week, 2-h occupational therapy-led self-management programme. Each week focused on fatigue-related topics, including fatigue and activity management, pain management and joint protection, mental well-being, effective communication with employers and work colleagues, and employment legislation. Individual workplace ergonomic assessments were also offered. Study measures (work function, fatigue, pain, mood and self-efficacy) were completed prior to starting FAME-W, immediately post-intervention and 12 weeks post-intervention. RESULTS: Participants (56% male) had a mean age of 43 years. No significant improvements were observed immediately post-programme. However, at the 12-week follow-up, significant improvements were reported in meeting work demands (scheduling [p = 0.046], output [p = 0.002], physical [p = 0.003], mental [p = 0.016]), fatigue [p = 0.001], pain [p = 0.01], anxiety [p = 0.001], depression [p < 0.001], self-efficacy [p < 0.001] and Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales 2-Short Form (physical: p = 0.005; symptoms: p = 0.010; affect: p = 0.010; social: p = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Significant improvements were reported in participants' ability to meet various demands of their work 3 months post-FAME-W. These findings suggest that FAME-W has the potential to assist individuals with RDs to meet the demands of their work, although further research is required to test the effectiveness of this intervention.


Assuntos
Fadiga/fisiopatologia , Fadiga/terapia , Terapia Ocupacional/métodos , Doenças Reumáticas/complicações , Inquéritos e Questionários , Desempenho Profissional , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Assistência Ambulatorial/métodos , Avaliação da Deficiência , Gerenciamento Clínico , Fadiga/etiologia , Feminino , Hospitais de Ensino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Terapia Ocupacional/estatística & dados numéricos , Projetos Piloto , Doenças Reumáticas/diagnóstico , Medição de Risco , Autogestão/métodos , Fatores Sexuais , Fatores Socioeconômicos , Estatísticas não Paramétricas
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