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1.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 42(12): 1926-8, 2015 Nov.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26805219

RESUMO

A 61-year-old man underwent a curative operation for advanced esophageal cancer (CT-pT3N2M0, pStage Ⅲ), which had been downstaged with docetaxel, CDDP, 5-FU (DCF) neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Five months after the operation, we diagnosed the patient with recurrence of esophageal cancer with para-aortic lymph node (PALN) metastasis. Systemic chemotherapy was initiated using a regimen of weekly paclitaxel (PTX) administration. After 2 courses, abdominal computed tomography examination indicated regression of the PALN swelling. Eighteen months have passed since the curative operation, and the patient has been doing well with no signs of recurrence. In summary, we successfully treated a case of lymph node metastases from esophageal cancer with weekly PTX chemotherapy.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/uso terapêutico , Neoplasias Esofágicas/tratamento farmacológico , Paclitaxel/uso terapêutico , Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias Esofágicas/patologia , Humanos , Metástase Linfática , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estadiamento de Neoplasias , Paclitaxel/administração & dosagem , Recidiva
2.
Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 42(12): 1740-2, 2015 Nov.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26805157

RESUMO

Here, we report the case of a 43-year-old man who was diagnosed with sigmoid colon cancer with synchronous multiple liver metastases following resection of a primary lesion. Subsequent mFOLFOX+BV therapy elicited a marked response in the liver metastases, which led to the patient undergoing hepatic (S7) radiofrequency ablation (RFA), hepatic resection (lateral segmentectomy and partial [S5] resection), and cholecystectomy. Six months later, transluminal RFA was repeated because liver (S7) metastasis recurred, and 8 courses of XELOX plus BV therapy were administered. As obstructive jaundice due to recurrence of the liver metastases developed after a 6 months hiatus in chemotherapy, we endoscopically inserted a biliary stent. Despite reducing IRIS plus BV therapy, obstructive jaundice developed again, and 3 intrahepatic biliary stents were inserted with percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage. To date, the patient has been alive for 4 years since the initial resection of the primary lesion after undergoing consecutive systemic chemotherapy with different regimens. Some studies have shown that in cases of obstructive jaundice caused by advanced gastrointestinal cancer, longer survival could be expected by reducing the severity of jaundice, suggesting that resuming chemotherapy as well as improving the severity of jaundice could contribute to better outcomes. The patient in the present case was successfully treated twice with biliary drainage for occlusive jaundice and chemotherapy, suggesting that a combination of multidisciplinary therapy and adequate local therapy such as biliary drainage could be important for the treatment of metastatic liver cancer.


Assuntos
Drenagem , Icterícia Obstrutiva/terapia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/terapia , Neoplasias do Colo Sigmoide/terapia , Adulto , Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica/uso terapêutico , Ablação por Cateter , Terapia Combinada , Humanos , Icterícia Obstrutiva/etiologia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/secundário , Masculino , Prognóstico , Neoplasias do Colo Sigmoide/patologia , Fatores de Tempo
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