Patient adherence with oral oncolytic therapies.

OBJECTIVES: The use of oral chemotherapy has increased substantially. This adds a level of complexity beyond that of traditional intravenous chemotherapy. This article discusses challenges and strategies to meet patient needs. DATA SOURCES: Research and peer-reviewed journal articles. CONCLUSION: Adherence is a challenge for oral chemotherapy. A systematic approach serves as the best way to facilitate a comprehensive oral chemotherapy plan. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Nurses' knowledge is required to support and monitor patient adherence. Nurses must master effective utilization of resources to monitor and positively impact successful patient outcomes.