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Thorac Cardiovasc Surg ; 69(3): 259-262, 2021 04.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33186990

RESUMO

On April 17, 2020, a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) webinar was held by selected international experts in the field of intensive care and specialized respiratory ECMO centers from Germany, Italy, Spain, and the United Kingdom, which was hosted by the German Heart Centre Berlin/Charité. The experts shared their experience about the treatment of 42 patients with severe acute respiratory failure requiring venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO). Patients were predominantly male (male-to-female ratio: 3:1), with a mean age of 51 years (range: 25-73 years). VV-ECMO support was indicated in 30% of the ventilated COVID-19 patients. The mean time requiring mechanical ventilation was 16.5 days, with a mean duration of ECMO support of 10.6 days. At the time of the webinar, a total of 17 patients had already been decannulated from ECMO, whereas six died with multiorgan failure. 18 patients remained on ECMO, with their final outcomes unknown at the time of the webinar. Hospital mortality was 25.6% (as of April 17, 2020). In this respect, VV-ECMO, provided by expert centers, is a recognized and validated mode of advanced life-support during the recent COVID-19 pandemic with good outcomes.


Assuntos
COVID-19/terapia , Oxigenação por Membrana Extracorpórea , Adulto , Idoso , COVID-19/diagnóstico , COVID-19/mortalidade , COVID-19/fisiopatologia , Tomada de Decisão Clínica , Europa (Continente) , Oxigenação por Membrana Extracorpórea/efeitos adversos , Oxigenação por Membrana Extracorpórea/mortalidade , Feminino , Mortalidade Hospitalar , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Recuperação de Função Fisiológica , Medição de Risco , Fatores de Risco , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do Tratamento , Comunicação por Videoconferência
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