RESUMO
PURPOSE: To evaluate health care utilization, treatment patterns and costs among patients with mycosis fungoides-cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (MF-CTCL). METHODS: This retrospective cohort study queried the HealthCore Integrated Research Database to identify patients ≥18 years with ≥2 diagnoses of MF-CTCL (ICD-9-CM code 202.1x, 202.2x) between 07 January 2006 and 07 January 2013. Index date was defined as first MF-CTCL diagnosis. Patients were continuously enrolled ≥6 months before and ≥12 months after index date. Severe MF-CTCL was identified via systemic therapy use postindex. Generalized linear model (GLM) was used to estimate the relationship between MF-CTCL severity and healthcare costs controlling for selected factors. RESULTS: A total of 1981 MF-CTCL patients were evaluated: 493 (24.9%) severe and 1488 (75.1%) with mild to moderate disease. GLM analysis indicated severe MF-CTCL patients incurred higher all-cause healthcare total costs compared to patients with mild-to-moderate MF-CTCL (coefficient estimate: 4.19, p < .0001). About 51% of patients did not receive any MF-CTCL-specific treatment within 60 days after MF-CTCL diagnosis. CONCLUSIONS: MF-CTCL severity was associated with greater healthcare resource utilization and costs. These findings suggest that about half of MF-CTCL patients do not receive MF-CTCL-specific treatment within 60 days following initial diagnosis. Future studies are needed to understand reasons for delayed treatment initiation.
Assuntos
Linfoma Cutâneo de Células T/economia , Micose Fungoide/economia , Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/economia , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Programas de Assistência Gerenciada/estatística & dados numéricos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Estados UnidosRESUMO
The objective was to analyze direct medical costs of managing mycosis fungoides (MF). We conducted a retrospective observational study in five Italian specialized departments. The 58 patients enrolled had a confirmed diagnosis of MF stage IIB or worse in 1999. The mean cost per patient was 9,231.40 euro.