Aim: To check the
association between the levels of maternal
self -
effectiveness to prevent
child diarrhea and the conditions of
health and
healthcare provided to the
children .
Method: This is a transversal study performed in the municipality of Fortaleza,
Brazil , with 448
mothers of
children under five years old. The interviews were taken using the Scale of Maternal
Self -
Effectiveness to Prevent
Child Diarrhea . During the
analysis ,
chi-square tests and Likelihood Ratio were used.
Results: A significant
association was found between levels of
self -
effectiveness and the variables care provided to the
child out of the home (p=0.03), only
breastfeeding until six months old (p=0.001), previous diarrheic episode (p=0.001), the fact that the
child has any
pathology (p=0.020),
hospitalization of the
child during the first month of
life (p=0.038) and
vaccination against
rotavirus (p=0.003).
Conclusion: Self -
effectiveness must be taken seriously during the development and implementation of interventions, with regards to improve maternal care provided to
children .