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Self-effectiveness in preventing diarrhea and child care: a transversal study

Joventino, Emanuella Silva; Coutinho, Robson Gomes; Bezerra, Karine de Castro; Almeida, Paulo César de; Oriá, Mônica Oliveira Batista; Ximenes, Lorena Barbosa.
Online braz. j. nurs. (Online) ; 12(2)july 1, 2013. tab
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol, Português | LILACS, BDENF | ID: lil-698543

Aim:

To check the association between the levels of maternal self-effectiveness to prevent child diarrhea and the conditions of health and healthcare provided to the children.

Method:

This is a transversal study performed in the municipality of Fortaleza, Brazil, with 448 mothers of children under five years old. The interviews were taken using the Scale of Maternal Self-Effectiveness to Prevent Child Diarrhea. During the analysis, chi-square tests and Likelihood Ratio were used.

Results:

A significant association was found between levels of self-effectiveness and the variables care provided to the child out of the home (p=0.03), only breastfeeding until six months old (p=0.001), previous diarrheic episode (p=0.001), the fact that the child has any pathology (p=0.020), hospitalization of the child during the first month of life (p=0.038) and vaccination against rotavirus (p=0.003).

Conclusion:

Self-effectiveness must be taken seriously during the development and implementation of interventions, with regards to improve maternal care provided to children.
Biblioteca responsável: BR1342.1