The adenoviral vector-mediated increase in apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease inhibits the induction of neuronal cell death after transient ischemic stroke in mice.
Brain Res
; 1274: 1-10, 2009 Jun 05.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-19374886
ABSTRACT
Despite the correlation between changes in the levels of apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease and ischemic neuronal damage, no studies have addressed the question of whether increased APE/Ref-1 can prevent ischemic neuronal cell death in vivo. Using an adenoviral vector, we investigated whether increased APE/Ref-1 can inhibit the loss of APE/Ref-1 and thereby prevent oxidative DNA damage after transient focal cerebral ischemia. Mice were subjected to intraluminal suture occlusion of the middle cerebral artery for 1 h, followed by reperfusion. Pre-ischemic treatment of the adenoviral vector was introduced intracerebrally. An adenoviral vector harboring the entire APE/Ref-1 gene sequence or a control virus without the APE/Ref-1 sequence was introduced 3 days before ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). The reduction of APE/Ref-1 occurred before DNA fragmentation, which was shown by temporal and spatial analysis. Increased APE/Ref-1 significantly decreased DNA damage and infarct volume after I/R. In conclusion, increased APE/Ref-1 enhanced DNA repair and inhibited the induction of ischemic oxidative DNA damage and cerebral infarction after I/R.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Terapia Genética
/
Traumatismo por Reperfusão
/
Ataque Isquêmico Transitório
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DNA Liase (Sítios Apurínicos ou Apirimidínicos)
/
Fragmentação do DNA
/
Neurônios
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Article