Identification of a NF-κB cardioprotective gene program: NF-κB regulation of Hsp70.1 contributes to cardioprotection after permanent coronary occlusion.
J Mol Cell Cardiol
; 51(1): 82-9, 2011 Jul.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21439970
The transcription factor Nuclear Factor Kappa B (NF-κB) has been shown to be cardioprotective after permanent coronary occlusion (PO) and late ischemic preconditioning (IPC), and yet it is cell injurious after ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) in the heart. There is limited information regarding NF-κB-dependent cardioprotection, and the NF-κB-dependent genes that contribute to the cardioprotection after PO are completely unknown. The objective of the study was to identify NF-κB-dependent genes that contribute to cardioprotection after PO. Microarray analysis was used to delineate genes that potentially contribute to the NF-κB-dependent cardioprotection by determining the overlap between the set of PO regulated genes and genes regulated by NF-κB, using mice with genetic abrogation of NF-κB activation in the heart. This analysis identified 16 genes as candidates for NF-κB-dependent effects after PO. This set of genes overlaps with, but is significantly different from the set of genes we previously identified as regulated by NF-κB after IPC. The genes encoding heat shock protein 70.3 (hspa1a) and heat shock protein 70.1 (hspa1b) were the most significantly regulated genes after PO and were up-regulated by NF-κB. Results using knockout mice show that Hsp70.1 contributes to NF-κB-dependent cardioprotection after PO and likely underlies, at least in part, the NF-κΒ-dependent cardioprotective effect. Our previous results show that Hsp70.1 is injurious after I/R injury. This demonstrates that, like NF-κB itself, Hsp70.1 has antithetical effects on myocardial survival and suggests that this may underlie the similar antithetical effects of NF-κB after different ischemic stimuli. The significance of the research is that understanding the gene network regulated by NF-κB after ischemic insult may lead to identification of therapeutic targets more appropriate for clinical development.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Traumatismo por Reperfusão Miocárdica
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NF-kappa B
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Proteínas de Choque Térmico HSP70
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Oclusão Coronária
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
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Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article