[Prerequisites for pertinent clinical examination facing a child with abdominal pain]. / Conditions du bon examen d'un enfant ayant une douleur abdominale aiguë.

A high-quality initial clinical examination is the best way to start a pertinent diagnostic process. It is important to keep out of ones mind a previous diagnosis. Questioning and physical examination are of same value. Questioning must be done in an usual language without suggesting answers; nevertheless it is recommended to cross questions in order to be sure of the patient's history. Physical examination uses as well eyes, ears and nose, as fingers. The whole body, and not only the belly, must be checked. The self-control of a well-trained practitioner results in a high level of confidence from both child and parents, and is the main key to succeed in clinical examination.