Female gender and post-ERCP pancreatitis: is the association caused by difficult cannulation?
Scand J Gastroenterol
; 46(12): 1498-502, 2011 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21936723
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Female gender is a well-known risk factor for the development of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis, but the underlying mechanism for this increased risk has remained unknown. We hypothesize that cannulation difficulty might play a part in this association. The aim of the current study was to determine whether the female papilla is more difficult to cannulate than the male papilla. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
Prospective data collection with emphasis on cannulation was conducted in 364 consecutive biliary ERCP procedures performed by very experienced ERCP endoscopists through native papilla in a tertiary referral university hospital.RESULTS:
Although the cannulation times seemed to be longer and alternative cannulation techniques seemed to be needed more frequently for successful cannulation in female than male patients, no statistically significant differences (p = 0.061 and 0.054, respectively) in the cannulation process could be found between the genders.CONCLUSIONS:
The study was not able to confirm that the cannulation of the female papilla is more troublesome than the cannulation of the male papilla.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Pancreatite
/
Cateterismo
/
Colangiopancreatografia Retrógrada Endoscópica
Tipo de estudo:
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article