[Current status of valvular heart diseases in Xinjiang: an epidemiological study on Han, Uygur and Kazkh ethnic populations].
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi
; 32(11): 1114-6, 2011 Nov.
Article
em Zh
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22336546
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the prevalence and epidemiological features of valvular heart disease (VHD) adult populations with different ethnicities in Xinjiang.METHODS:
A total of 14 618 adults aged 35 or older were surveyed. Random sampling was employed to study valvular heart diseases in different age, gender and ethnic groups. Samples were collected from 7 localities (Urumqi, Ke lamayi, Fukang, Turfan Basin, Hetian, Altay, Yili Hazakh Autonomous Prefecture) in 23 municipalities and 5 autonomous counties in Xinjiang. The proportion of male to female accounted for 50% each.RESULTS:
The overall prevalence of valvular heart diseases was 7.67% (male 7.31% vs. female 8.00%). The prevalence rates of valvular heart diseases were 10.57%, 2.36% and 12.22% in Han, Uygur and Kazakh populations, respectively. The prevalence of valvular heart diseases was lower in Uygur than in Hazak and Han ethnic populations (χ(2) = 3.90, P = 0.000). Complications related to valvular heart diseases would include hypertension (63.20%), diabetes (7.60%), coronary heart disease (7.50%) and fibrillation atrial (3.20%).CONCLUSION:
The prevalence of valvular heart diseases had a substantial increase, parallel with age. Differences were seen on the prevalence rates of VHD among ethnic populations.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Etnicidade
/
Doenças das Valvas Cardíacas
Tipo de estudo:
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Asia
Idioma:
Zh
Ano de publicação:
2011
Tipo de documento:
Article