'Slipping through the cracks': policy implications of delays in HIV treatment seeking.
Glob Public Health
; 7(10): 1095-108, 2012.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22813066
ABSTRACT
Public health initiatives to 'test and treat' HIV-infected persons require understanding HIV care seeking. A study of 101 HIV-infected women receiving anti-retroviral medications in Kampala, Uganda, examined barriers to HIV care. Participants entered HIV/AIDS care late, despite knowing their risk and having sought care for symptoms. Over half of the participants (51%) reported delays of up to 5 years from when they suspected they were infected to seeking an HIV test. Some women reported that they did not perceive a need to be tested because they 'knew' they had HIV due to their partner's death from AIDS. Once tested, delays in entering HIV specific care ranged from less than 6 months to over 5 years. The most common reason reported for entering HIV care was the occurrence of serious or persistent symptoms. Late presentation for HIV care in this cohort is due to the inability of the medical system to link women to appropriate care. Women 'slip through the cracks' of this system, despite their care seeking behaviours. The inability to provide linkage to care is a challenge at the health system level that threatens the success of 'test and treat' protocols.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde
/
Soropositividade para HIV
/
Política de Saúde
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
País/Região como assunto:
Africa
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article