Computer-assisted navigation in total knee arthroplasty without femoral hardware removal.
Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech
; 79(4): 331-24, 2012.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-22980931
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY: The use of navigation applied to total knee arthroplasty in knees with femoral hardware retained has not been studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We use navigation in six patients to implant a total knee arthroplasty while retaining the femoral hardware. The retained materials were screws in two cases, diaphyseal plates in another two, intramedullary nails in one and supracondylar tube/plate in another one. Preoperative knee scores were within the 46-66 range, whereas the functional scores were within 40-68. The coronal deformity varied between 30° varus and 5° valgus. RESULTS: The final femoral mechanical axis was between 2° valgus and 3° varus; the axis of the limb was between 4° valgus and 3° varus. Knee scores improved in all cases, with scores between 75 and 90 points (p = 0.028); functional scores were between 64 and 90 points (p = 0.043).The final range of mobility was within the 70°-110° range, with a slight improvement over the preoperative status (p = 0.042). No complications have arisen throughout the follow-up (mean 16 months). CONCLUSIONS: The use of navigation constitutes a good option in the treatment with total arthroplasties for patients with femoral hardware retained.
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fixadores Internos
/
Artroplastia do Joelho
/
Remoção de Dispositivo
/
Cirurgia Assistida por Computador
Limite:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article