Development and evaluation of indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for a screening test to detect antibodies against classical swine fever virus.
Jpn J Vet Res
; 60(2-3): 85-94, 2012 Aug.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23094583
ABSTRACT
An indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed for a screening test to detect antibodies against classical swine fever virus (CSFV). Viral glycoproteins, which were purified from swine kidney cells infected with CSFV ALD/A76 strain by the immunoaffinity purification using monoclonal antibody against E2 protein, were adsorbed on a microtiter plate as the antigen for the antibody detection. Each antibody titer of serum sample was expressed as a sample per positive value calculated with optical absorbance of each sample and that of a positive control. The advantage of this ELISA is its higher sensitivity most sera containing more than 4 neutralization titers were determined to be positive. This ELISA is unable to discriminate between antibodies against CSFV and those against other ruminant pestiviruses, therefore positive sera in this ELISA should be evaluated by a cross-neutralization test using CSFV, bovine viral diarrhea virus, and border disease virus. Taken together, the indirect ELISA developed in this study is useful screening tool to detect antibodies against CSFV for the large-scale monitoring of classical swine fever.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática
/
Peste Suína Clássica
/
Vírus da Febre Suína Clássica
/
Anticorpos Antivirais
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Evaluation_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2012
Tipo de documento:
Article