Effects of a soccer season on anthropometric characteristics and physical fitness in elite young soccer players.
J Sports Sci
; 31(6): 589-96, 2013.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23181693
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a soccer-training season on the anthropometric and performance characteristics of elite youth soccer players. Two groups (age 14.4 years) participated in this study (1) 24 soccer players training 8 to 10 hours per week and (2) 26 non-athletic boys used as controls. Anthropometric measurements, aerobic (Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery test level 1) and anaerobic (counter-movement-jump (CMJ), squat-jump (SqJ), five-jump-test (5JT), and speed (T5m, 10 m, 30 m)) performances were assessed twice during 8 months (T0 October; T1 May) of the competitive season. Data showed significant differences in height and weight at T0 between the two groups (P < 0.05), while no difference in the percentage of body fat (%BF) was observed. However, the soccer players were significantly taller and had lower %BF than age-matched controls at T1. Compared to the controls, the soccer players attained better results in the physical fitness test (P < 0.05) at T0 and T1 except in (T5m) sprinting speed. Hence, significant improvements (P < 0.05) in physical parameters were observed between T0 and T1 only in soccer players. The results demonstrate that soccer-training season was able to provide maturation free improvement in anthropometric and performance characteristics in young soccer players during the training season.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Educação Física e Treinamento
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Futebol
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Composição Corporal
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Estatura
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Peso Corporal
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Tecido Adiposo
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Aptidão Física
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Adolescent
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Article