The screen for cognitive impairment in psychiatry: diagnostic-specific standardization in psychiatric ill patients.
BMC Psychiatry
; 13: 127, 2013 May 06.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23648193
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The Screen for Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatry (SCIP) is a simple and easy to administer scale developed for screening cognitive deficits. This study presents the diagnostic-specific standardization data for this scale in a sample of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder patients.METHODS:
Patients between 18 and 55 years who are in a stable phase of the disease, diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, or bipolar I disorder were enrolled in this study.RESULTS:
The SCIP-S was administered to 514 patients (57.9% male), divided into two age groups (18-39 and 40-55 years) and two educational level groups (less than and secondary or higher education). The performance of the patients on the SCIP-S is described and the transformed scores for each SCIP-S subtest, as well as the total score on the instrument, are presented as a percentile, z-score, T-scores, and IQ quotient.CONCLUSIONS:
We present the first jointly developed benchmarks for a cognitive screening test exploring functional psychosis (schizophrenia and bipolar disorder), which provide increased information about patient's cognitive abilities. Having guidelines for interpreting SCIP-S scores represents a step forward in the clinical utility of this instrument and adds valuable information for its use.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica
/
Transtornos Psicóticos
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Esquizofrenia
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Transtorno Bipolar
/
Cognição
/
Transtornos Cognitivos
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
Limite:
Adolescent
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Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2013
Tipo de documento:
Article