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Measurements of Elliptic and Triangular Flow in High-Multiplicity 3He+Au Collisions at √(s(NN))=200 GeV.
Adare, A; Afanasiev, S; Aidala, C; Ajitanand, N N; Akiba, Y; Akimoto, R; Al-Bataineh, H; Alexander, J; Alfred, M; Al-Ta'ani, H; Andrews, K R; Angerami, A; Aoki, K; Apadula, N; Aphecetche, L; Appelt, E; Aramaki, Y; Armendariz, R; Aronson, S H; Asai, J; Asano, H; Aschenauer, E C; Atomssa, E T; Averbeck, R; Awes, T C; Azmoun, B; Babintsev, V; Bai, M; Baksay, G; Baksay, L; Baldisseri, A; Bandara, N S; Bannier, B; Barish, K N; Barnes, P D; Bassalleck, B; Basye, A T; Bathe, S; Batsouli, S; Baublis, V; Baumann, C; Bazilevsky, A; Beaumier, M; Beckman, S; Belikov, S; Belmont, R; Ben-Benjamin, J; Bennett, R; Berdnikov, A; Berdnikov, Y.
Afiliação
  • Adare A; University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, USA.
  • Afanasiev S; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia.
  • Aidala C; Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA.
  • Ajitanand NN; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
  • Akiba Y; Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA.
  • Akimoto R; Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1040, USA.
  • Al-Bataineh H; Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA.
  • Alexander J; RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
  • Alfred M; RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Al-Ta'ani H; Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Andrews KR; New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA.
  • Angerami A; Chemistry Department, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3400, USA.
  • Aoki K; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Howard University, Washington, DC 20059, USA.
  • Apadula N; New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA.
  • Aphecetche L; Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA.
  • Appelt E; Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, USA and Nevis Laboratories, Irvington, New York 10533, USA.
  • Aramaki Y; KEK, High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan.
  • Armendariz R; Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
  • Aronson SH; RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
  • Asai J; Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.
  • Asano H; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
  • Aschenauer EC; SUBATECH (Ecole des Mines de Nantes, CNRS-IN2P3, Université de Nantes) BP 20722-44307 Nantes, France.
  • Atomssa ET; Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, USA.
  • Averbeck R; Center for Nuclear Study, Graduate School of Science, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
  • Awes TC; RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
  • Azmoun B; University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
  • Babintsev V; New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, New Mexico 88003, USA.
  • Bai M; Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Baksay G; RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
  • Baksay L; RIKEN BNL Research Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Baldisseri A; Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.
  • Bandara NS; RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
  • Bannier B; Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Barish KN; Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet, Ecole Polytechnique, CNRS-IN2P3, Route de Saclay, F-91128 Palaiseau, France.
  • Barnes PD; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
  • Bassalleck B; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
  • Basye AT; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA.
  • Bathe S; Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Batsouli S; IHEP Protvino, State Research Center of Russian Federation, Institute for High Energy Physics, Protvino 142281, Russia.
  • Baublis V; Collider-Accelerator Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000, USA.
  • Baumann C; Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida 32901, USA.
  • Bazilevsky A; Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, Florida 32901, USA.
  • Beaumier M; Dapnia, CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
  • Beckman S; Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003-9337, USA.
  • Belikov S; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, SUNY, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
  • Belmont R; University of California-Riverside, Riverside, California 92521, USA.
  • Ben-Benjamin J; Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545, USA.
  • Bennett R; University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131, USA.
  • Berdnikov A; Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas 79699, USA.
  • Berdnikov Y; Baruch College, City University of New York, New York, New York 10010, USA.
Phys Rev Lett ; 115(14): 142301, 2015 Oct 02.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26551807
ABSTRACT
We present the first measurement of elliptic (v(2)) and triangular (v(3)) flow in high-multiplicity (3)He+Au collisions at √(s(NN))=200 GeV. Two-particle correlations, where the particles have a large separation in pseudorapidity, are compared in (3)He+Au and in p+p collisions and indicate that collective effects dominate the second and third Fourier components for the correlations observed in the (3)He+Au system. The collective behavior is quantified in terms of elliptic v(2) and triangular v(3) anisotropy coefficients measured with respect to their corresponding event planes. The v(2) values are comparable to those previously measured in d+Au collisions at the same nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy. Comparisons with various theoretical predictions are made, including to models where the hot spots created by the impact of the three (3)He nucleons on the Au nucleus expand hydrodynamically to generate the triangular flow. The agreement of these models with data may indicate the formation of low-viscosity quark-gluon plasma even in these small collision systems.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2015 Tipo de documento: Article