A Novel Regenerative Technique Combining Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 With Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 for Circumferential Defects in Dog Incisors.
J Periodontol
; 87(9): 1067-74, 2016 Sep.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27240475
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
Periodontal regeneration of incisors is necessary for esthetic recovery. A novel regenerative method combining bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 and fibroblast growth factor (FGF)-2 was developed. The purpose of this study is to evaluate periodontal healing, including root coverage, in circumferential defects of incisors.METHODS:
Fifty incisors in five beagles were used. After circumferential defects were surgically created, each group, consisting of ten recipient sites, received 1) a double layer with FGF-2 (2 µg)/collagen as inner layer and BMP-2 (4 µg)/collagen as outer layer (FB-DL group); 2) collagen impregnated with both FGF-2 (2 µg) and BMP-2 (4 µg) (FB-M group); 3) BMP-2 (4 µg)/collagen (B group); 4) FGF-2 (4 µg)/collagen (F group); or 5) collagen (C group). Dogs were sacrificed 8 weeks post-surgery, and healing was evaluated histologically.RESULTS:
The three groups treated with BMP-2 showed enhanced new bone formation compared with control and F groups (P < 0.05). Furthermore, connective tissue attachment with cementum regeneration in the FB-DL group was significantly greater than in FB-M and B groups (P <0.05). Ankylosis in the FB-DL group was significantly less than in FB-M and B groups (P <0.05). Gingival recession was inhibited significantly better in FB-DL and FB-M groups compared with control and B groups.CONCLUSION:
These data support development of a double-layer method combining BMP-2 and FGF-2 as a therapeutic approach to periodontal regeneration at incisors with horizontal circumferential defects.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Regeneração Óssea
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Fator 2 de Crescimento de Fibroblastos
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Estética Dentária
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Proteína Morfogenética Óssea 2
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Incisivo
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2016
Tipo de documento:
Article