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[Health behavior of polish physicians].
Bak-Sosnowska, Monika; Kolodziej, Sebastian; Gojdz, Krzysztof; Skrzypulec-Plinta, Violetta.
Afiliação
  • Bak-Sosnowska M; Zaklad Psychologii, Katedra Nauk Spolecznych i Humanistycznych, Wydzial Nauk o Zdrowiu w Katowicach, Slaski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach, e-mail: b_monique@poczta.onet.pl.
  • Kolodziej S; Dr Krzysztof Gojdz Clinic.
  • Gojdz K; Dr Krzysztof Gojdz Clinic.
  • Skrzypulec-Plinta V; Katedra Zdrowia Kobiety, Wydzial Nauk o Zdrowiu w Katowicach, Slaski Uniwersytet Medyczny.
Wiad Lek ; 69(3 pt 2): 449-456, 2016.
Article em Pl | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27717923
INTRODUCTION: Physicians are perceived by patients as a competent source of information about health. However, the professional knowledge of health does not have to be identical with practicing health behavior in private life. THE AIM: To assess the health behaviors of Polish doctors. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We examined 614 medical practitioners. The mean age was 49.16±13.56 years. The average body mass index (BMI) was 24.81±4.09 kg /m2. The subjects completed medical studies on average 23.68±13.77 years ago. The majority (80.88%) had at least one medical specialization. The method was a diagnostic survey. Health Behavior Inventory (Inwentarz Zachowan Zdrowotnych or IZZ) was used and a special questionnaire containing questions about health behaviors not included in the IZZ. RESULTS: The dominance of unhealthy behaviors was observed in 27.34% of the group studied, the dominance of healthy behavior in 29.45% of participants. The others (43.21%) declared a similar extent of behavior in both categories. Participants were working an average of 40.42±18.77 hours a week, while they were sleeping an average of 6.56 ± 1.03 hours a day. We observed the difference in the results of IZZ according to gender (p <0.01) and the partnership situation (p <0.01). It was also shown that there is a positive correlation between the result of IZZ and the time elapsed since the completion of specialization (p <0.01). Univariate analysis demonstrated a positive correlation between the fact of having a partner and a result of IZZ (p <0.01) and the difference between people showing healthy and unhealthy behaviors in terms of age (p<0.05) and the time elapsed since the completion of specialization (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: 1. Polish doctors are a diverse group in terms of health behavior. 2. Undertaking health behaviors by doctors is encouraged by: female sex, older age, lower BMI, a long time after completion of specialization. 3. Performing the medical profession is not the same as the manifestation of healthy behavior in private life.
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Médicos / Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: Pl Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Médicos / Comportamentos Relacionados com a Saúde Tipo de estudo: Qualitative_research Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: Pl Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article