Tyrosinase inhibitory components from Aloe vera and their antiviral activity.
J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem
; 32(1): 78-83, 2017 Dec.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-27778516
ABSTRACT
A new compound, 9-dihydroxyl-2'-O-(Z)-cinnamoyl-7-methoxy-aloesin (1), and eight known compounds (2-9) were isolated from Aloe vera. Their structures were elucidated using 1D/2D nuclear magnetic resonance and mass spectra. Compound 9 exhibited reversible competitive inhibitory activity against the enzyme tyrosinase, with an IC50 value of 9.8 ± 0.9 µM. A molecular simulation revealed that compound 9 interacts via hydrogen bonding with residues His244, Thr261, and Val283 of tyrosinase. Additionally, compounds 3 and 7 were shown by half-leaf assays to exhibit inhibitory activity towards Pepper mild mottle virus.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Antivirais
/
Extratos Vegetais
/
Monofenol Mono-Oxigenase
/
Inibidores Enzimáticos
/
Aloe
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2017
Tipo de documento:
Article