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The Inventory of Callous-Unemotional Traits (ICU) in Children: Reliability and Heritability.
Moore, Ashlee A; Carney, Dever; Moroney, Elizabeth; Machlin, Laura; Towbin, Kenneth E; Brotman, Melissa A; Pine, Daniel S; Leibenluft, Ellen; Roberson-Nay, Roxann; Hettema, John M.
Afiliação
  • Moore AA; Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 980489, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. mooreaa2@vcu.edu.
  • Carney D; Center for Clinical and Translational Research, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA. mooreaa2@vcu.edu.
  • Moroney E; Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 980489, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
  • Machlin L; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Towbin KE; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Brotman MA; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Pine DS; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Leibenluft E; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Roberson-Nay R; Department of Health and Human Services, Emotion and Development Branch, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Hettema JM; Virginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Virginia Commonwealth University, P.O. Box 980489, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Behav Genet ; 47(2): 141-151, 2017 03.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27909830
ABSTRACT
Callous-unemotional (CU) traits comprise the core symptoms of psychopathy, yet no study has estimated the heritability of CU traits in a community sample of children using an instrument designed solely to assess CU traits. The current study uses data from 339 twin pairs aged 9-14 to examine the reliability and heritability of the parent-report Inventory of Callous-unemotional Traits (ICU) at two assessments approximately 3 weeks apart. Time-specific measurement error was taken into account to obtain a more accurate estimate of the heritability reflecting the latent liability to CU traits. Test-retest reliability was 0.84 and heritability at visit 1 was 39%. The heritability of the latent liability to CU traits was 47%. This latent liability contributed 79% of the variance in ICU score at visit 1 and visit 2. This is the first study to account for measurement error while examining the heritability of CU traits, furthering our understanding of psychopathy in children.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Psicometria / Empatia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Psicometria / Empatia Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Limite: Adolescent / Child / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article