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Strengthening mental health care systems for Syrian refugees in Europe and the Middle East: integrating scalable psychological interventions in eight countries.
Sijbrandij, Marit; Acarturk, Ceren; Bird, Martha; Bryant, Richard A; Burchert, Sebastian; Carswell, Kenneth; de Jong, Joop; Dinesen, Cecilie; Dawson, Katie S; El Chammay, Rabih; van Ittersum, Linde; Jordans, Mark; Knaevelsrud, Christine; McDaid, David; Miller, Kenneth; Morina, Naser; Park, A-La; Roberts, Bayard; van Son, Yvette; Sondorp, Egbert; Pfaltz, Monique C; Ruttenberg, Leontien; Schick, Matthis; Schnyder, Ulrich; van Ommeren, Mark; Ventevogel, Peter; Weissbecker, Inka; Weitz, Erica; Wiedemann, Nana; Whitney, Claire; Cuijpers, Pim.
Afiliação
  • Sijbrandij M; Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Acarturk C; Department of Psychology, Istanbul Sehir University, Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Bird M; International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Reference Centre for Psychosocial Support, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Bryant RA; School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
  • Burchert S; Department of Clinical Psychological Intervention, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
  • Carswell K; Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • de Jong J; Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Dinesen C; International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Reference Centre for Psychosocial Support, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Dawson KS; School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
  • El Chammay R; Ministry of Public Health, Beirut, Lebanon.
  • van Ittersum L; Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Saint Joseph University, Beirut, Lebanon.
  • Jordans M; Grants Desk, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Knaevelsrud C; Department of Research and Development, War Child, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • McDaid D; Center for Global Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
  • Miller K; Department of Clinical Psychological Intervention, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
  • Morina N; Department of Health Policy, Personal Social Services Research Unit, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
  • Park AL; Department of Research and Development, War Child, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Roberts B; University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • van Son Y; Department of Health Policy, Personal Social Services Research Unit, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK.
  • Sondorp E; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
  • Pfaltz MC; Region Netherlands Centre and North, i-Psy Mental Health Care, Almere, the Netherlands.
  • Ruttenberg L; KIT Royal Tropical Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Schick M; University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Schnyder U; War Trauma Foundation, Diemen, the Netherlands.
  • van Ommeren M; University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Ventevogel P; University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
  • Weissbecker I; Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Weitz E; Public Health Section, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Wiedemann N; International Medical Corps, London, UK.
  • Whitney C; Clinical, Neuro and Developmental Psychology, VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Cuijpers P; International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Reference Centre for Psychosocial Support, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eur J Psychotraumatol ; 8(sup2): 1388102, 2017.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29163867
RESUMEN
La crisis en Siria ha dado lugar a un gran número de refugiados que buscan asilo en países vecinos a Siria, así como en Europa. Los refugiados corren un riesgo considerable de desarrollar trastornos mentales comunes, como depresión, ansiedad y trastorno por estrés postraumático (TEPT). La mayoría de los refugiados no tienen acceso a servicios de salud mental para estos problemas debido a las múltiples barreras existentes en los sistemas de salud nacionales y específicos para refugiados, incluida una limitada disponibilidad de profesionales de salud mental. Para contrarrestar algunos de los retos derivados de la limitada capacidad del sistema de salud mental, la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) ha desarrollado una gama de intervenciones psicológicas escalables dirigidas a reducir la angustia psicológica y mejorar el funcionamiento de las personas afectadas por la adversidad. Estas intervenciones, que incluyen Problem Management Plus (Gestión de problemas plus, PM+) y sus variantes, están pensadas para ser aplicadas en formatos cara a cara o mediante teléfonos inteligentes a individuos o grupos por personas no profesionales que no han recibido formación especializada en salud mental,Proporcionamos una justificación basada en la evidencia para el uso de programas escalables orientados a la PM+ que están siendo adaptados para refugiados sirios y proporcionamos información sobre el programa STRENGTHS recientemente lanzado para adaptar, probar y ampliar la PM+ en diversas modalidades, tanto en los países vecinos como en los europeos que reciben refugiados de Siria.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2017 Tipo de documento: Article