Graft-versus-leukaemia effect post fludarabine, melphalan and alemtuzumab reduced intensity allogeneic stem cell transplantat in HIV-infected patient with acute myeloid leukaemia.
Bone Marrow Transplant
; 53(12): 1518-1521, 2018 12.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30116019
ABSTRACT
Allogeneic stem cell transplantation (Allo-HSCT) is sine qua non to cure high-risk acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). In spite the advent of highly active antiretroviral treatment, HIV-infected patients display a remarkable risk for haematological neoplasms such as non-Hodgkin lymphomas, Hodgkin lymphoma and acute leukaemia. Several case series have confirmed the efficacy of the autologous stem cell transplantation for the treatment of non-Hodgkin lymphomas in the HIV setting. Nonetheless, there is a paucity of data for the role of the Allo-HSCT in HIV-infected individuals with haematological malignancies. Herein, we presented the successful long-term outcome of a HIV-infected patient who received reduced intensity conditioned, matched unrelated donor transplant with alemtuzumab as graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis for therapy-related acute myeloid leukaemia. We propose that Allo-HSCT in HIV patients is safe and that alemtuzumab-based conditioning could further work to eradicate HIV in those whose donor is not CCR5 homozygous.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Vidarabina
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Leucemia Mieloide Aguda
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Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica
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Transplante de Células-Tronco Hematopoéticas
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Condicionamento Pré-Transplante
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Efeito Enxerto vs Leucemia
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Alemtuzumab
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Melfalan
Limite:
Adult
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Humans
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Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Article