Screening of the pathogen box for the identification of anti-Acanthamoeba agents.
Exp Parasitol
; 201: 90-92, 2019 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31059693
ABSTRACT
Acanthamoeba are free living amoeba that have been isolated from different environments like soil, water, air dust. Moreover, they are also able to act as opportunist pathogens, mainly causing a fatal encephalitis and also keratitis in both human and animals. This study was aimed to evaluate the activity of the Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV) compounds against the trophozoite stage of Acanthamoeba castellanii Neff. Sixteen compounds showed ≥90% inhibition of parasite growth in the initial screen (10⯵M). Those set were further evaluated to determine the inhibitor concentration that inhibit the 50% of the initial population and cytotoxicity against murine macrophages. Among the compounds included in the pathogen box, pentamidine and posaconazole were the most effective against this parasite with an of IC50 of 0.567⯱â¯0.04 and 0.630⯱â¯0.11, respectively.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Acanthamoeba castellanii
/
Amebicidas
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Screening_studies
Limite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article