Influence of quality of sleep in the first trimester on blood pressure in the third trimester in primipara women.
Blood Press
; 28(5): 345-355, 2019 10.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-31266373
ABSTRACT
Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between decreased sleep quality during the first trimester and a rise in blood pressure during an otherwise normal course of pregnancy in primipara women. Materials andmethods:
We recruited 128 pregnant women (primipara) who visited the obstetrics and gynecology clinic for medical examination, of which 89 were longitudinally investigated from the first to the third trimester after obtaining informed consent. A survey was conducted in the first, second, and third trimesters to evaluate sleep quality using the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI-J). Patients were assigned to either a good sleep quality group (PSQI-J ≤ 5) or a poor sleep quality group (PSQI-J ≥ 6). Blood pressure was measured using a home blood pressure measurement method. We analyzed the relationship between sleep quality in the first trimester and blood pressure during pregnancy.Results:
The increase in morning systolic blood pressure from first to third trimester was larger in the poor sleep quality group than in the good sleep quality group (7.1 ± 7.0 vs. 3.0 ± 5.6 mmHg, p < .01). Sleep latency (r = 0.38, ß = 0.43, p = .02) and sleep disturbances (r = 0.24, ß = 0.33, p = .04) in the first trimester affected the increase in systolic blood pressure during pregnancy.Conclusions:
Understanding sleep quality at the beginning of pregnancy can help predict a rise in systolic blood pressure in the third trimester. This emphasizes the importance of sleep education during pregnancy.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Terceiro Trimestre da Gravidez
/
Primeiro Trimestre da Gravidez
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Sono
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Pressão Sanguínea
Limite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article