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The global burden of falls: global, regional and national estimates of morbidity and mortality from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.
James, Spencer L; Lucchesi, Lydia R; Bisignano, Catherine; Castle, Chris D; Dingels, Zachary V; Fox, Jack T; Hamilton, Erin B; Henry, Nathaniel J; Krohn, Kris J; Liu, Zichen; McCracken, Darrah; Nixon, Molly R; Roberts, Nicholas L S; Sylte, Dillon O; Adsuar, Jose C; Arora, Amit; Briggs, Andrew M; Collado-Mateo, Daniel; Cooper, Cyrus; Dandona, Lalit; Dandona, Rakhi; Ellingsen, Christian Lycke; Fereshtehnejad, Seyed-Mohammad; Gill, Tiffany K; Haagsma, Juanita A; Hendrie, Delia; Jürisson, Mikk; Kumar, G Anil; Lopez, Alan D; Miazgowski, Tomasz; Miller, Ted R; Mini, G K; Mirrakhimov, Erkin M; Mohamadi, Efat; Olivares, Pedro R; Rahim, Fakher; Riera, Lidia Sanchez; Villafaina, Santos; Yano, Yuichiro; Hay, Simon I; Lim, Stephen S; Mokdad, Ali H; Naghavi, Mohsen; Murray, Christopher J L.
Afiliação
  • James SL; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA spencj@uw.edu.
  • Lucchesi LR; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Bisignano C; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Castle CD; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Dingels ZV; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Fox JT; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Hamilton EB; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Henry NJ; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Krohn KJ; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Liu Z; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • McCracken D; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Nixon MR; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Roberts NLS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Sylte DO; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Adsuar JC; Sport Science Department, University of Extremadura, Badajoz, Spain.
  • Arora A; School of Science and Health, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
  • Briggs AM; Oral Health Services, Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
  • Collado-Mateo D; School of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Bentley, WA, Australia.
  • Cooper C; Ageing and Life Course, World Health Organization (WHO), Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Dandona L; Sport Science Department, University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.
  • Dandona R; Faculty of Education, Autonomous University of Chile, Talca, Chile.
  • Ellingsen CL; Medical Research Council Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
  • Fereshtehnejad SM; Department of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
  • Gill TK; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Haagsma JA; Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India.
  • Hendrie D; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Jürisson M; Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India.
  • Kumar GA; Department of Pathology, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway.
  • Lopez AD; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
  • Miazgowski T; Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Miller TR; Division of Neurology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
  • Mini GK; Adelaide Medical School, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
  • Mirrakhimov EM; Department of Public Health, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
  • Mohamadi E; School of Public health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
  • Olivares PR; Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
  • Rahim F; Public Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, India.
  • Riera LS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
  • Villafaina S; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, QLD, Australia.
  • Yano Y; Department of Hypertension, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
  • Hay SI; School of Public health, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
  • Lim SS; Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation, Calverton, Maryland, USA.
  • Mokdad AH; Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, India.
  • Naghavi M; Global Institute of Public Health (GIPH), Ananthapuri Hospitals and Research Centre, Trivandrum, India.
  • Murray CJL; Faculty of General Medicine, Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.
Inj Prev ; 26(Supp 1): i3-i11, 2020 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31941758
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

Falls can lead to severe health loss including death. Past research has shown that falls are an important cause of death and disability worldwide. The Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 (GBD 2017) provides a comprehensive assessment of morbidity and mortality from falls.

METHODS:

Estimates for mortality, years of life lost (YLLs), incidence, prevalence, years lived with disability (YLDs) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were produced for 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017 for all ages using the GBD 2017 framework. Distributions of the bodily injury (eg, hip fracture) were estimated using hospital records.

RESULTS:

Globally, the age-standardised incidence of falls was 2238 (1990-2532) per 100 000 in 2017, representing a decline of 3.7% (7.4 to 0.3) from 1990 to 2017. Age-standardised prevalence was 5186 (4622-5849) per 100 000 in 2017, representing a decline of 6.5% (7.6 to 5.4) from 1990 to 2017. Age-standardised mortality rate was 9.2 (8.5-9.8) per 100 000 which equated to 695 771 (644 927-741 720) deaths in 2017. Globally, falls resulted in 16 688 088 (15 101 897-17 636 830) YLLs, 19 252 699 (13 725 429-26 140 433) YLDs and 35 940 787 (30 185 695-42 903 289) DALYs across all ages. The most common injury sustained by fall victims is fracture of patella, tibia or fibula, or ankle. Globally, age-specific YLD rates increased with age.

CONCLUSIONS:

This study shows that the burden of falls is substantial. Investing in further research, fall prevention strategies and access to care is critical.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acidentes por Quedas / Carga Global da Doença Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article
Texto completo
Imprimir
XML
PubMed Links
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Acidentes por Quedas / Carga Global da Doença Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article