Disseminated Coccidioidomycosis Treated with Interferon-γ and Dupilumab.
N Engl J Med
; 382(24): 2337-2343, 2020 06 11.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32521134
ABSTRACT
We describe a case of life-threatening disseminated coccidioidomycosis in a previously healthy child. Like most patients with disseminated coccidioidomycosis, this child had no genomic evidence of any known, rare immune disease. However, comprehensive immunologic testing showed exaggerated production of interleukin-4 and reduced production of interferon-γ. Supplementation of antifungal agents with interferon-γ treatment slowed disease progression, and the addition of interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 blockade with dupilumab resulted in rapid resolution of the patient's clinical symptoms. This report shows that blocking of type 2 immune responses can treat infection. This immunomodulatory approach could be used to enhance immune clearance of refractory fungal, mycobacterial, and viral infections. (Supported by the Jeffrey Modell Foundation and the National Institutes of Health.).
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Interferon gama
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Coccidioidomicose
/
Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados
/
Antifúngicos
Tipo de estudo:
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Child, preschool
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article