Development of new cold antibodies in a patient with a history of warm autoimmune haemolytic anaemia.
BMJ Case Rep
; 13(6)2020 Jun 28.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32595125
ABSTRACT
A 31-year-old male presented to our facility with complaints of shortness of breath and left-sided chest pain. On record review, it was revealed that he had been seen in 2014 for an almost identical presentation and had been found to have haemolytic anaemia with warm autoantibodies. Following his acute treatment during that hospital admission, he was lost to follow-up. During his subsequent admission, 5 years later, he was found to have a systemic autoimmune disorder with a superimposed acute bacterial infection leading to a second case of haemolytic anaemia and at this time with both cold and warm antibodies present. While his diagnosis was initially difficult to make due to both derangements in expected laboratory values and the mixed pattern of the haemolytic anaemia, he was promptly treated with intravenous immune globulin and steroids and was able to make a full recovery.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Autoanticorpos
/
Anemia Hemolítica Autoimune
/
Lúpus Eritematoso Sistêmico
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2020
Tipo de documento:
Article