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Late seizures in cerebral venous thrombosis.
Sánchez van Kammen, Mayte; Lindgren, Erik; Silvis, Suzanne M; Hiltunen, Sini; Heldner, Mirjam Rachel; Serrano, Fabiola; Zelano, Johan; Zuurbier, Susanna M; Mansour, Maryam; Aguiar de Sousa, Diana; Canhão, Patrícia; Al-Asady, Saleem; Ekizoglu, Esme; Redfors, Petra; Yesilot, Nilufer; Ghiasian, Masoud; Barboza, Miguel A; Arnao, Valentina; Aridon, Paolo; Punter, Martin N M; Ferro, José M; Arauz, Antonio; Tatlisumak, Turgut; Arnold, Marcel; Putaala, Jukka; Jood, Katarina; Coutinho, Jonathan M.
Afiliação
  • Sánchez van Kammen M; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Lindgren E; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Silvis SM; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Hiltunen S; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Heldner MR; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Serrano F; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Zelano J; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Zuurbier SM; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Mansour M; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Aguiar de Sousa D; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Canhão P; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Al-Asady S; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Ekizoglu E; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Redfors P; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Yesilot N; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Ghiasian M; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Barboza MA; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Arnao V; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Aridon P; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Punter MNM; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Ferro JM; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Arauz A; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Tatlisumak T; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Arnold M; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Putaala J; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Jood K; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
  • Coutinho JM; From the Department of Neurology (M.S.v.K., S.M.S., S.M.Z., J.M.C.), Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Neuroscience (E.L., J.Z., P.R., T.T., K.J.), Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg; Department of N
Neurology ; 95(12): e1716-e1723, 2020 09 22.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32759195
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

To examine the incidence, characteristics, treatment, and predictors of late seizures (LS) after cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT), we described these features in a registry of 1,127 patients with CVT.

METHODS:

We included consecutive adult patients from an international consortium of 12 hospital-based CVT registries. We excluded patients with a history of epilepsy or with <8 days of follow-up. We defined LS as seizures occurring >7 days after diagnosis of CVT. We used multivariable Cox regression to identify predictors of LS.

RESULTS:

We included 1,127 patients with CVT. During a median follow-up of 2.0 years (interquartile range [IQR] 1.0-6.3), 123 patients (11%) experienced ≥1 LS (incidence rate for first LS 30 per 1,000 person-years, 95% confidence interval [CI] 25-35). Median time to first LS was 5 months (IQR 1-16 months). Baseline predictors of LS included status epilepticus in the acute phase (hazard ratio [HR] 7.0, 95% CI 3.9-12.6), decompressive hemicraniectomy (HR 4.2, 95% CI 2.4-7.3), acute seizure(s) without status epilepticus (HR 4.1, 95% CI 2.5-6.5), subdural hematoma (HR 2.3, 95% CI 1.1-4.9), and intracerebral hemorrhage (HR 1.9, 95% CI 1.1-3.1). Eighty-five patients (70% of patients with LS) experienced a recurrent seizure during follow-up, despite the fact that 94% received antiepileptic drug treatment after the first LS.

CONCLUSION:

During a median follow-up of 2 years, ≈1 in 10 patients with CVT had LS. Patients with baseline intracranial bleeding, patients with acute symptomatic seizures, and those who underwent decompressive hemicraniectomy were at increased risk of developing LS. The high recurrence risk of LS justifies epilepsy diagnosis after a first LS.
Assuntos

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Convulsões / Trombose Venosa / Trombose Intracraniana Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Convulsões / Trombose Venosa / Trombose Intracraniana Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article