A new highly selective fluorescent sensor based on a novel fluorophore for cyanide and its applications in bioimaging.
Luminescence
; 36(2): 336-344, 2021 Mar.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32914537
ABSTRACT
A novel highly active fluorescence chemical sensor (TBI) for CN- was synthesized based on triphenylamine-benzothiazole as a new fluorophore, and was used for the first time as a fluorophore for detection of CN- . Fluorescence quantum yield of the probe clearly increased when using triphenylamine-benzothiazole as the group. The probe possessed good selectivity towards CN- and had anti-interference ability over common ions. After adding CN- , the UV-visible spectrum of TBI changed clearly and underwent a dramatic colour change from red to colourless, which could be observed clearly by the naked eye. The limit of detection for CN- was calculated to be 2.62 × 10-8 M, which was well below the WHO cut-off point of 1.9 µM. The novel probe displayed fast sensing of CN- . The detection mechanism was a nucleophilic addition reaction between CN- and a carbon atom -C = N- in indole salt. The π-conjugation and intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) transition in the TBI molecule were destroyed by this addition, which resulted in a change of fluorescence before and after the addition of CN- . The mechanism was verified using theoretical calculation, 1 H NMR titration, and mass spectra. In addition, the probe showed low cytotoxicity and could be used for biological imaging in HeLa cells.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Cianetos
/
Corantes Fluorescentes
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article