Customized Titanium Reconstruction of Orbital Fractures Using a Mirroring Technique for Virtual Reconstruction and 3D Model Printing.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg
; 79(1): 200.e1-200.e9, 2021 Jan.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-33010215
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Early operative reconstruction using titanium mesh is a technique often used for preventing sequelae after an orbital fracture. We sought to examine the utility of patient-specific molding of the mesh with a biomodel via virtual mirroring of the nonaffected side.METHODS:
We retrospectively assessed the clinical and radiological outcomes of orbital fracture reconstruction using a customized titanium mesh shaped on 3D-printed biomodels in 34 unilateral orbital fracture cases. Preoperative virtual orbital reconstruction images, using the mirroring technique, were superimposed on postoperative 3D images, and clinical data from patient charts were analyzed. Orbital reconstructions were rated, and the intention to revise results intraoperatively, or during inpatient or outpatient phases, was assessed by 2 consultants and 2 residents.RESULTS:
We found that most fractures arose from falls of <3 meters or from interpersonal violence. Ophthalmic injuries included subconjunctival bleeding, ocular contusion, enophthalmos, and diplopia. Long-term sequelae at last followup were diplopia (8.8%) and mild enophthalmos (11.8%).CONCLUSION:
Interrater reliabilities regarding consultants' intention to revise results were substantial to almost perfect at any time point. Therefore, using the mirroring technique for the virtual reconstruction of a fractured orbit and a 3D-printed biomodel to customize commercial titanium implants yields good and reliable results, enhances surgical precision, and decreases the need for intraoperative revision, as well as long-term sequelae of orbital fractures.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Fraturas Orbitárias
/
Implantes Dentários
/
Enoftalmia
/
Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica
Tipo de estudo:
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article