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Sleep Quality and Physical Activity as Predictors of Mental Wellbeing Variance in Older Adults during COVID-19 Lockdown: ECLB COVID-19 International Online Survey.
Trabelsi, Khaled; Ammar, Achraf; Masmoudi, Liwa; Boukhris, Omar; Chtourou, Hamdi; Bouaziz, Bassem; Brach, Michael; Bentlage, Ellen; How, Daniella; Ahmed, Mona; Mueller, Patrick; Mueller, Notger; Hsouna, Hsen; Elghoul, Yousri; Romdhani, Mohamed; Hammouda, Omar; Paineiras-Domingos, Laisa Liane; Braakman-Jansen, Annemarie; Wrede, Christian; Bastoni, Sofia; Pernambuco, Carlos Soares; Mataruna-Dos-Santos, Leonardo Jose; Taheri, Morteza; Irandoust, Khadijeh; Bragazzi, Nicola L; Strahler, Jana; Washif, Jad Adrian; Andreeva, Albina; Bailey, Stephen J; Acton, Jarred; Mitchell, Emma; Bott, Nicholas T; Gargouri, Faiez; Chaari, Lotfi; Batatia, Hadj; Khoshnami, Samira C; Samara, Evangelia; Zisi, Vasiliki; Sankar, Parasanth; Ahmed, Waseem N; Ali, Gamal Mohamed; Abdelkarim, Osama; Jarraya, Mohamed; Abed, Kais El; Moalla, Wassim; Souissi, Nafaa; Aloui, Asma; Souissi, Nizar; Gemert-Pijnen, Lisette Van; Riemann, Bryan L.
Afiliação
  • Trabelsi K; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Ammar A; Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Masmoudi L; Institute of Sport Science, Otto-Von-Guericke University, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany.
  • Boukhris O; Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France.
  • Chtourou H; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Bouaziz B; Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Brach M; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Bentlage E; Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
  • How D; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Ahmed M; Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
  • Mueller P; Multimedia InfoRmation Systems and Advanced Computing Laboratory (MIRACL), Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Mueller N; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Hsouna H; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Elghoul Y; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Romdhani M; Institute of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Münster, 48149 Münster, Germany.
  • Hammouda O; Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
  • Paineiras-Domingos LL; Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Otto-Von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
  • Braakman-Jansen A; Research Group Neuroprotection, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
  • Wrede C; Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Otto-Von-Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.
  • Bastoni S; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Pernambuco CS; Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
  • Mataruna-Dos-Santos LJ; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Taheri M; Research Laboratory: Education, Motricity, Sport and Health, EM2S, LR19JS01, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Irandoust K; Physical Activity, Sport, and Health, UR18JS01, National Observatory of Sport, Tunis 1003, Tunisia.
  • Bragazzi NL; High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Strahler J; Interdisciplinary Laboratory in Neurosciences, Physiology and Psychology: Physical Activity, Health and Learning (LINP2), UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France.
  • Washif JA; Programa de Pós-graduação em Ciências Médicas, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-170, Brazil.
  • Andreeva A; Departamento de Fisioterapia, Faculdade Bezerra de Araújo, Rio de Janeiro 23052-180, Brazil.
  • Bailey SJ; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Acton J; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Mitchell E; Department of Psychology, Health & Technology, University of Twente, 7522 Enschede, The Netherlands.
  • Bott NT; Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 20123 Milano, Italy.
  • Gargouri F; Laboratório de Fisiologia do Exercício, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro 20261-063, Brasil.
  • Chaari L; Department of Sport Management, Faculty of Management, Canadian University of Dubai, Dubai 117781, United Arab Emirates.
  • Batatia H; Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34148-96818, Iran.
  • Khoshnami SC; Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin 34148-96818, Iran.
  • Samara E; Department of Health Sciences, Postgraduate School of Public Health, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
  • Zisi V; Laboratory for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University, 4700 Keele Street, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
  • Sankar P; Department of Psychology and Sport Science, University of Gießen, 35394 Gießen, Germany.
  • Ahmed WN; Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia.
  • Ali GM; Department of Sports Biomechanics, Moscow Center of Advanced Sport Technologies, 129272 Moscow, Russia.
  • Abdelkarim O; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough E11 3TU, UK.
  • Jarraya M; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough E11 3TU, UK.
  • Abed KE; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough E11 3TU, UK.
  • Moalla W; Clinical Excellence Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
  • Souissi N; Multimedia InfoRmation Systems and Advanced Computing Laboratory (MIRACL), Higher Institute of Computer Science and Multimedia of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3000, Tunisia.
  • Aloui A; Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT (UMR 5505), BP 7122 Toulouse, France.
  • Souissi N; Computer Science Department, University of Toulouse, IRIT-INP-ENSEEIHT (UMR 5505), BP 7122 Toulouse, France.
  • Gemert-Pijnen LV; UFR STAPS, UPL, Paris Nanterre University, 92000 Nanterre, France.
  • Riemann BL; Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, 17674 Athens, Greece.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33921852
ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND:

The COVID-19 lockdown could engender disruption to lifestyle behaviors, thus impairing mental wellbeing in the general population. This study investigated whether sociodemographic variables, changes in physical activity, and sleep quality from pre- to during lockdown were predictors of change in mental wellbeing in quarantined older adults.

METHODS:

A 12-week international online survey was launched in 14 languages on 6 April 2020. Forty-one research institutions from Europe, Western-Asia, North-Africa, and the Americas, promoted the survey. The survey was presented in a differential format with questions related to responses "pre" and "during" the lockdown period. Participants responded to the Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, and the short form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire.

RESULTS:

Replies from older adults (aged >55 years, n = 517), mainly from Europe (50.1%), Western-Asia (6.8%), America (30%), and North-Africa (9.3%) were analyzed. The COVID-19 lockdown led to significantly decreased mental wellbeing, sleep quality, and total physical activity energy expenditure levels (all p < 0.001). Regression analysis showed that the change in total PSQI score and total physical activity energy expenditure (F(2, 514) = 66.41 p < 0.001) were significant predictors of the decrease in mental wellbeing from pre- to during lockdown (p < 0.001, R2 0.20).

CONCLUSION:

COVID-19 lockdown deleteriously affected physical activity and sleep patterns. Furthermore, change in the total PSQI score and total physical activity energy expenditure were significant predictors for the decrease in mental wellbeing.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa / Asia / Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Aged / Humans País/Região como assunto: Africa / Asia / Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article