Sellar and parasellar lesions: multidisciplinary management.
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
; 41(Suppl. 1): S30-S41, 2021 Apr.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-34060518
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION:
The endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal approach to the sella and parasellar regions is now increasingly used for removal of a variety of lesions localized in the ventral skull base. The advantage of the endoscope is enhanced visualization and improved panoramic view that can result in more complete removal of the tumor. An extensive knowledge of the anatomy is mandatory to approach this region. MATERIALS ANDMETHODS:
From February 2009 to March 2020, the endoscopic endonasal approach was used in 153 patients with sellar and parasellar lesions, at our Institution 136 pituitary adenomas, 7 craniopharyngiomas, 3 Rathke's cysts, a tuberculum sellae meningioma, an aneurysm of the internal carotid artery (ICA), a clivus chordoma, a papillary glioneuronal tumor, an histiocytosis, a pituitary metastasis from breast cancer and a chondrosarcoma.RESULTS:
The most common surgical complications were cerebral spinal fluid leak (9), bleeding (2), pituitary abscess (2). Among endocrinological complications, the most important were diabete insipidus (23) and panhypopituitarism (3). Two patients complicated with meningitis. There were no visual worsening and no operative mortality. We had persistence of disease in 20 cases. Twelve patients underwent surgical revision for recurrence of the disease.CONCLUSIONS:
Pre-operative planning and collaboration with several specialists are necessary in order to offer the patient the best treatment, minimizing complications.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Neoplasias Hipofisárias
/
Craniofaringioma
/
Neoplasias Meníngeas
/
Meningioma
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article