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Multienvironment QTL analysis delineates a major locus associated with homoeologous exchanges for water-use efficiency and seed yield in canola.
Raman, Harsh; Raman, Rosy; Pirathiban, Ramethaa; McVittie, Brett; Sharma, Niharika; Liu, Shengyi; Qiu, Yu; Zhu, Anyu; Kilian, Andrzej; Cullis, Brian; Farquhar, Graham D; Stuart-Williams, Hilary; White, Rosemary; Tabah, David; Easton, Andrew; Zhang, Yuanyuan.
Afiliação
  • Raman H; NSW Department of Primary Industries, Wagga Wagga Agricultural Institute, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Raman R; NSW Department of Primary Industries, Wagga Wagga Agricultural Institute, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Pirathiban R; Centre for Biometrics and Data Science for Sustainable Primary Industries, National Institute for Applied Statistics Research Australia, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • McVittie B; NSW Department of Primary Industries, Wagga Wagga Agricultural Institute, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Sharma N; NSW Department of Primary Industries, Orange Agricultural Institute, Orange, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Liu S; The Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of PRC, Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
  • Qiu Y; NSW Department of Primary Industries, Wagga Wagga Agricultural Institute, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Zhu A; Diversity Arrays Technology P/L, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
  • Kilian A; Diversity Arrays Technology P/L, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
  • Cullis B; Centre for Biometrics and Data Science for Sustainable Primary Industries, National Institute for Applied Statistics Research Australia, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Farquhar GD; Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
  • Stuart-Williams H; Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
  • White R; CSIRO, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
  • Tabah D; Advanta Seeds Pty Ltd, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
  • Easton A; Advanta Seeds Pty Ltd, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
  • Zhang Y; The Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Oil Crops, The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of PRC, Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Plant Cell Environ ; 45(7): 2019-2036, 2022 07.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35445756
ABSTRACT
Canola varieties exhibit variation in drought avoidance and drought escape traits, reflecting adaptation to water-deficit environments. Our understanding of underlying genes and their interaction across environments in improving crop productivity is limited. A doubled haploid population was analysed to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with water-use efficiency (WUE) related traits. High WUE in the vegetative phase was associated with low seed yield. Based on the resequenced parental genome data, we developed sequence-capture-based markers and validated their linkage with carbon isotope discrimination (Δ13 C) in an F2 population. RNA sequencing was performed to determine the expression of candidate genes underlying Δ13 C QTL. QTL contributing to main and QTL × environment interaction effects for Δ13 C and yield were identified. One multiple-trait QTL for Δ13 C, days to flower, plant height, and seed yield was identified on chromosome A09. Interestingly, this QTL region overlapped with a homoeologous exchange (HE) event, suggesting its association with the multiple traits. Transcriptome analysis revealed 121 significantly differentially expressed genes underlying Δ13 C QTL on A09 and C09, including in HE regions. Sorting out the negative relationship between vegetative WUE and seed yield is a priority. Genetic and genomic resources and knowledge so developed could improve canola WUE and yield.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Brassica napus / Locos de Características Quantitativas Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Brassica napus / Locos de Características Quantitativas Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article