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Incidence of Sudden Cardiac Death in the European Union.
Empana, Jean-Philippe; Lerner, Ivan; Valentin, Eugenie; Folke, Fredrik; Böttiger, Bernd; Gislason, Gunnar; Jonsson, Martin; Ringh, Mattias; Beganton, Frankie; Bougouin, Wulfran; Marijon, Eloi; Blom, Marieke; Tan, Hanno; Jouven, Xavier.
Afiliação
  • Empana JP; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France.
  • Lerner I; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France.
  • Valentin E; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France.
  • Folke F; Copenhagen Emergency Medical Services, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Böttiger B; Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
  • Gislason G; Copenhagen Emergency Medical Services, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark; Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • Jonsson M; Center for Resuscitation Science, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institute, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm Sweden.
  • Ringh M; Center for Resuscitation Science, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Karolinska Institute, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm Sweden.
  • Beganton F; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France.
  • Bougouin W; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France; Medical-Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Ramsay Generale de Santé, Jacques Cartier Private Hospital, Ma
  • Marijon E; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France.
  • Blom M; Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center location Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
  • Tan H; Department of Clinical and Experimental Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center location Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Netherlands Heart Institute, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
  • Jouven X; Paris Cardiovascular Research Centre, Integrative Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Disease, INSERM U970, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Paris Sudden Death Expertise Centre (SDEC), Paris, France. Electronic address: xavier.jouven@inserm.fr.
J Am Coll Cardiol ; 79(18): 1818-1827, 2022 05 10.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35512862
BACKGROUND: Although sudden cardiac death (SCD) is recognized as a high-priority public health topic, reliable estimates of the incidence of SCD or, more broadly, out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA), in the population are scarce, especially in the European Union. OBJECTIVES: The study objective was to determine the incidence of SCD and OHCA in the European Union. METHODS: The study examined 4 large (ie, >2 million inhabitants) European population-based prospective registries collecting emergency medical services (EMS)-attended (ie, with attempted resuscitation) OHCA and SCD (OHCA without obvious extracardiac causes) for >5 consecutive years from January 2012 to December 2017 in the Paris region (France), the North Holland region (the Netherlands), the Stockholm region (Sweden), and in all of Denmark. RESULTS: The average annual incidence of SCD in the 4 registries ranged from 36.8 per 100,000 (95% CI: 23.5-50.1 per 100,000) to 39.7 per 100,000 (95% CI: 32.6-46.8 per 100,000). When extrapolating to each European country and accounting for age and sex, this yields to 249,538 SCD cases per year (95% CI: 155,377-343,719 SCD cases per year). The average annual incidence of OHCA in the 4 registries ranged from 47.8 per 100,000 (95% CI: 21.2-74.4 per 100,000) to 57.9 per 100,000 (95% CI: 19.6-96.3 per 100,000), corresponding to 343,496 OHCA cases per year (95% CI: 216,472-464,922 OHCA cases per year) in the European Union. Incidence rates of SCD and OHCA increased with age and were systematically higher in men compared with women. CONCLUSIONS: By combining data from 4 large, population-based registries with at least 5 years of data collection, this study provided an estimate of the incidence of SCD and OHCA in the European Union.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reanimação Cardiopulmonar / Serviços Médicos de Emergência / Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Reanimação Cardiopulmonar / Serviços Médicos de Emergência / Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article