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Nonlinear two-level dynamics of quantum time crystals.
Autti, S; Heikkinen, P J; Nissinen, J; Mäkinen, J T; Volovik, G E; Zavyalov, V V; Eltsov, V B.
Afiliação
  • Autti S; Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, POB 15100, FI-00076, Aalto, Finland. s.autti@lancaster.ac.uk.
  • Heikkinen PJ; Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB, UK. s.autti@lancaster.ac.uk.
  • Nissinen J; Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, POB 15100, FI-00076, Aalto, Finland.
  • Mäkinen JT; Department of Physics, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, Surrey, TW20 0EX, UK.
  • Volovik GE; Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, POB 15100, FI-00076, Aalto, Finland.
  • Zavyalov VV; Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, POB 15100, FI-00076, Aalto, Finland.
  • Eltsov VB; Low Temperature Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, POB 15100, FI-00076, Aalto, Finland.
Nat Commun ; 13(1): 3090, 2022 Jun 02.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35654883
A time crystal is a macroscopic quantum system in periodic motion in its ground state. In our experiments, two coupled time crystals consisting of spin-wave quasiparticles (magnons) form a macroscopic two-level system. The two levels evolve in time as determined intrinsically by a nonlinear feedback, allowing us to construct spontaneous two-level dynamics. In the course of a level crossing, magnons move from the ground level to the excited level driven by the Landau-Zener effect, combined with Rabi population oscillations. We demonstrate that magnon time crystals allow access to every aspect and detail of quantum-coherent interactions in a single run of the experiment. Our work opens an outlook for the detection of surface-bound Majorana fermions in the underlying superfluid system, and invites technological exploitation of coherent magnon phenomena - potentially even at room temperature.

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article