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Social Support and Mental Health in the Postpartum Period in Times of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic: Spanish Multicentre Cohort Study.
Brik, Maia; Sandonis, Miguel; Horrillo Murillo, Elena Rocio; Monfort Ortiz, Rogelio; Arteaga Fernandez, Alexandra; de Arriba, Maria; Fernández, Sara; Iglesias Román, Nuria; Parramon-Puig, Gemma; Suy, Anna; Dip, María Emilia; Perales Marin, Alfredo; Maiz, Nerea; Ramos-Quiroga, Josep Antoni; Carreras, Elena.
Afiliação
  • Brik M; Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Sandonis M; Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Horrillo Murillo ER; Department of Psychiatry and Forensic Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Monfort Ortiz R; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
  • Arteaga Fernandez A; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
  • de Arriba M; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
  • Fernández S; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
  • Iglesias Román N; Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Parramon-Puig G; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, 28041 Madrid, Spain.
  • Suy A; Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Dip ME; Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Perales Marin A; Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Maiz N; Obstetrics Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
  • Ramos-Quiroga JA; Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
  • Carreras E; Department of Mental Health, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36497529
BACKGROUND: To explore the depression and anxiety symptoms in the postpartum period during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and to identify potential risk factors. METHODS: A multicentre observational cohort study including 536 women was performed at three hospitals in Spain. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Scale, the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Survey (MOS-SSS), and the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) were assessed after birth. Depression (EPDS) and anxiety (STAI) symptoms were measured, and the cut-off scores were set at 10 and 13 for EPDS, and at 40 for STAI. RESULTS: Regarding EPDS, 32.3% (95% CI, 28% to 36.5%) of women had a score ≥ 10, and 17.3% (95% CI, 13.9% to 20.7%) had a score ≥ 13. Women with an STAI score ≥ 40 accounted for 46.8% (95% CI, 42.3% to 51.2%). A lower level of social support (MOS-SSS), a fetal malformation diagnosis and a history of depression (p = 0.000, p = 0.019 and p = 0.043) were independent risk factors for postpartum depression. A lower level of social support and a history of mental health disorders (p = 0.000, p = 0.003) were independent risk factors for postpartum anxiety. CONCLUSION: During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, an increase in symptoms of anxiety and depression were observed during the postpartum period.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: SARS-CoV-2 / COVID-19 Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article