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Evolution of smoking rates among immigrants in France in the context of comprehensive tobacco control measures, and a decrease in the overall prevalence.
Mahdjoub, Sarah; Héron, Mégane; Gomajee, Ramchandar; Ducarroz, Simon; Melchior, Maria; El-Khoury Lesueur, Fabienne.
Afiliação
  • Mahdjoub S; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France.
  • Héron M; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France.
  • Gomajee R; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France.
  • Ducarroz S; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France.
  • Melchior M; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France.
  • El-Khoury Lesueur F; Sorbonne Université, INSERM UMR_S 1136, Institut Pierre Louis d'Épidémiologie Et de Santé Publique IPLESP, 27 Rue Chaligny, 75012, Paris, France. fabienne.khoury@gmail.com.
BMC Public Health ; 23(1): 500, 2023 03 15.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36922775
BACKGROUND: The evolution of smoking rates according to migrant status has not been examined in France, despite a recent reduction in overall smoking rates. METHODS: DePICT is a two waves (2016: n = 4356; 2017: n = 4114) nationwide telephone survey, representative of the French adult population. We compared smoking-related behaviors before and after implementation of tobacco-control measures (2017), according to the geographical region of birth. RESULTS: Compared to 2016, individuals originating from Africa or the Middle East had a slightly higher smoking prevalence in 2017 (34.7% vs 31.3%), despite a higher intention to quit or attempt in the preceding year (adjusted OR(ORa) = 2.72[1.90; 3.90]) compared to non-immigrants. They were also less likely to experience an unsuccessful quit attempt (ORa = 1.76[1.18; 2.62]). CONCLUSION: Tobacco-control measures could have widened smoking inequalities related to migrant status. The evolution of smoking-related behaviors among immigrants should be examined when studying the long-term effects of such policies.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Abandono do Hábito de Fumar Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Abandono do Hábito de Fumar Tipo de estudo: Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Adult / Humans País/Região como assunto: Europa Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de documento: Article