Endophthalmitis following cataract surgery: visual outcomes, microbial spectrum and complications.
Curr Opin Ophthalmol
; 34(3): 237-242, 2023 May 01.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-36943680
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE OF REVIEW The aim of this study was to update visual outcomes, microbial spectrum and complications in eyes with endophthalmitis following cataract surgery. RECENT FINDINGS:
A single-institution, retrospective review of eyes treated for endophthalmitis following cataract surgery between 2 January 2014 and 10 January 2017. This study included 112 cases of endophthalmitis following cataract surgery, 58 of which were culture-positive (51.8%). The most isolated organisms were coagulase-negative Staphylococci (56.9%). Oral flora were present in 17.2% of cases. At 6 months, 71.7% of patients achieved visual acuity of at least 20/200 and 51.7% achieved at least 20/40 or better. Visual acuity was better in culture-negative vs. culture-positive cases (â¼20/290 vs. â¼20/80, P â = â0.03), and in nonoral flora-associated vs. oral flora-associated culture-positive cases (â¼CF vs. â¼20/150, P â < â0.01).SUMMARY:
Following postcataract surgery endophthalmitis, approximately 70% of eyes achieved vision of 20/200 or better and half achieved vision of 20/40 or better 6âmonths after treatment. Poor visual outcomes were seen in eyes with positive bacterial cultures and with oral flora.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Catarata
/
Extração de Catarata
/
Infecções Oculares Bacterianas
/
Endoftalmite
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Etiology_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article