The role of γδ T cells in the immunopathogenesis of inflammatory diseases: from basic biology to therapeutic targeting.
J Leukoc Biol
; 114(6): 557-570, 2023 11 24.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37040589
The γδ T cells are lymphocytes with an innate-like phenotype that can distribute to different tissues to reside and participate in homeostatic functions such as pathogen defense, tissue modeling, and response to stress. These cells originate during fetal development and migrate to the tissues in a TCR chain-dependent manner. Their unique manner to respond to danger signals facilitates the initiation of cytokine-mediated diseases such as spondyloarthritis and psoriasis, which are immune-mediated diseases with a very strong link with mucosal disturbances, either in the skin or the gut. In spondyloarthritis, γδ T cells are one of the main sources of IL-17 and, therefore, the main drivers of inflammation and probably new bone formation. Remarkably, this population can be the bridge between gut and joint inflammation.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Receptores de Antígenos de Linfócitos T gama-delta
/
Espondilartrite
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article