A retrospective comparison of the King Laryngeal Tube and iGel supraglottic airway devices: A study for the CARES surveillance group.
Resuscitation
; 188: 109812, 2023 07.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37120129
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
Supraglottic airway devices are increasingly used during the resuscitation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients in the United States and worldwide. In this study, we aimed to compare the neurologic outcomes of OHCA patients managed with the King Laryngeal Tube (King LT) to the neurologic outcomes of patients managed with the iGel.METHODS:
We used the Cardiac Arrest Registry to Enhance Survival (CARES) public use research dataset for our analysis. Non-traumatic OHCA cases with attempted EMS resuscitation enrolled from 2013-2021 were included. We used two-level mixed effects multivariable logistic regression analyses with treating EMS agency as the random effect to determine the association between supraglottic airway device and outcome. The primary outcome was survival with a Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) score of 1 or 2 at discharge. Secondary outcomes included survival to hospital admission and survival to hospital discharge. Age, sex, calendar year of OHCA, initial ECG rhythm, witnessed status (unwitnessed, bystander witnessed, 9-1-1 responder witnessed), bystander CPR, response interval, and OHCA location (private/home, public, institutional) were used as covariables.RESULTS:
In comparison to use of the King LT, use of the iGel was associated with greater neurologically favorable survival (aOR 1.45 [1.33, 1.58]). In addition, use of the iGel was associated with greater survival to hospital admission (1.07 [1.02, 1.12]) and survival to hospital discharge (1.35 [1.26, 1.46]).CONCLUSIONS:
This study adds to the body of literature suggesting that use of the iGel during OHCA resuscitation is associated with better outcomes than use of the King LT.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Reanimação Cardiopulmonar
/
Serviços Médicos de Emergência
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Parada Cardíaca Extra-Hospitalar
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
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Screening_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article