Mitigating probe pulse deformation in Raman amplification in OTDR fiber sensing systems.
Opt Express
; 31(7): 11457-11470, 2023 Mar 27.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37155780
ABSTRACT
We report the numerical and experimental study of probe pulse deformation in a forward-pumped distributed Raman amplifier on a 40-km standard single mode fiber. Distributed Raman amplification can improve the range of OTDR-based sensing systems, but it could result in pulse deformation. A smaller Raman gain coefficient can be used to mitigate pulse deformation. The sensing performance can still be maintained by compensating for the decrease in the Raman gain coefficient by increasing the pump power. The tunability of the Raman gain coefficient and pump power levels are predicted while keeping the probe power below the modulation instability limit.
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Coleções:
01-internacional
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MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article