Neuromorphic sensorimotor loop embodied by monolithically integrated, low-voltage, soft e-skin.
Science
; 380(6646): 735-742, 2023 05 19.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37200416
ABSTRACT
Artificial skin that simultaneously mimics sensory feedback and mechanical properties of natural skin holds substantial promise for next-generation robotic and medical devices. However, achieving such a biomimetic system that can seamlessly integrate with the human body remains a challenge. Through rational design and engineering of material properties, device structures, and system architectures, we realized a monolithic soft prosthetic electronic skin (e-skin). It is capable of multimodal perception, neuromorphic pulse-train signal generation, and closed-loop actuation. With a trilayer, high-permittivity elastomeric dielectric, we achieved a low subthreshold swing comparable to that of polycrystalline silicon transistors, a low operation voltage, low power consumption, and medium-scale circuit integration complexity for stretchable organic devices. Our e-skin mimics the biological sensorimotor loop, whereby a solid-state synaptic transistor elicits stronger actuation when a stimulus of increasing pressure is applied.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Robótica
/
Pele Artificial
/
Retroalimentação Sensorial
/
Dispositivos Eletrônicos Vestíveis
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article