A novel "on-off" SERS nanoprobe based on sulfonated cellulose nanofiber-Ag composite for selective determination of NADH in human serum.
Mikrochim Acta
; 190(7): 254, 2023 06 09.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37294367
ABSTRACT
A novel S-CNF-based nanocomposite was created using sulfonated cellulose nanofiber (S-CNF) to enable the detection of NADH in serum by surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The numerous hydroxyl and sulfonic acid groups on the S-CNF surface absorbed silver ions and converted them to silver seeds, which formed the load fulcrum. After adding a reducing agent, silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were firmly adhered to the S-CNF surface to form stable 1D "hot spots." The S-CNF-Ag NP substrate demonstrated outstanding SERS performance, including good uniformity with an RSD of 6.88% and an enhancement factor (EF) of 1.23 × 107. Owing to the anionic charge repulsion effect, the S-CNF-Ag NP substrate still maintains remarkable dispersion stability after 12 months of preservation. Finally, S-CNF-Ag NPs' surface was modified with 4-mercaptophenol (4-MP), a special redox Raman signal molecule, to detect reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH). The results showed that the detection limit (LOD) of NADH was 0.75 µM; a good linear relationship (R2 = 0.993) was established in the concentration range 10-6 - 10-2 M. The SERS nanoprobe enabled rapid detection of NADH in human serum without any complicated sample pretreatment and provides a new potential to detect biomarkers.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Nanopartículas Metálicas
/
Nanofibras
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article