Examining reciprocal relations between disgust proneness and OCD symptoms: A four-wave longitudinal study.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry
; 82: 101907, 2024 03.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-37690887
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:
Although disgust proneness has been implicated in the development of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), available studies have largely employed cross-sectional designs and the prospective and potentially reciprocal association between disgust proneness and OCD symptoms remains unclear. The present study employs cross lagged panel analysis to examine the prospective and reciprocal association between disgust proneness and OCD symptoms.METHOD:
A community sample of adults (N = 307) completed symptom measures of disgust proneness and OCD symptoms at four time points with 1 month intervals.RESULTS:
The results showed that the cross-lagged paths from disgust proneness to OCD symptoms were significant (average ß = 0.07, p's < 0.001) when controlling for depression. However, the paths from total OCD symptoms to disgust proneness were not significant. In contrast, the cross-lagged paths from disgust proneness to washing OCD symptoms were not significant. However, the paths from washing OCD symptoms to disgust proneness were significant (average ß = 0.05, p's < 0.01) when controlling for depression.LIMITATIONS:
The study is limited is limited by exclusive reliance on self-report in a nonclinical sample.CONCLUSIONS:
The findings offer preliminary evidence suggesting that disgust proneness may be a cause and consequence of OCD depending on the nature of the symptoms. Thus, the longitudinal relation between disgust proneness and OCD may be transactional where one influences the effect of the other.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Asco
/
Transtorno Obsessivo-Compulsivo
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article