Posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic stress symptoms among adults with hemophilia A and B.
Res Pract Thromb Haemost
; 7(8): 102241, 2023 Nov.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38193061
ABSTRACT
Background:
Persons with hemophilia may encounter various traumatic experiences related to their bleeding disorder throughout their lifetime. Little is known about the clinical impact of disease-related trauma on this population.Objectives:
To explore the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic stress symptoms in adults with hemophilia A and B and characterize the traumatic experiences they report.Methods:
An online survey tool collecting data on participant characteristics and a validated questionnaire containing the PTSD checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 were distributed via Research Electronic Data Capture to adults with hemophilia A and B during their annual visit to their hemophilia treatment center. Participants were asked about traumatic experiences specific to their hemophilia prior to self-administering the PTSD checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 questionnaire.Results:
Survey responses from 178 individuals across 3 hemophilia treatment centers were included in the analysis, representing a 70% response rate. One hundred one (56.7%) participants identified a hemophilia-related traumatic event, and 21 (11.8%) participants met criteria for a provisional diagnosis of PTSD. Multivariable analysis showed higher odds of a positive PTSD screen in participants with noninfectious (odds ratio [OR], 13.89; 95% CI, 2.23-86.62) and infectious comorbidities (OR, 11.18; 95% CI, 1.34-93.45) and in participants with >1 mental health comorbidity (OR, 10.07; 95% CI, 2.39-42.52). On the contrary, age >46 years (OR, 0.6; 95% CI, 0.01-0.62) and higher education (OR, 0.25; 95% CI, 0.07-0.88) reduced odds of PTSD.Conclusion:
Persons with hemophilia are at risk of developing PTSD and posttraumatic stress symptoms. These data support the need for trauma screening, psychosocial services in the bleeding disorders community, and provision of trauma-informed care by providers.
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2023
Tipo de documento:
Article