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Phase 1b study of mirvetuximab soravtansine, a folate receptor alpha (FRα)-targeting antibody-drug conjugate, in combination with carboplatin and bevacizumab in patients with platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.
Richardson, Debra L; Moore, Kathleen N; Vergote, Ignace; Gilbert, Lucy; Martin, Lainie P; Mantia-Smaldone, Gina M; Castro, Cesar M; Provencher, Diane; Matulonis, Ursula A; Stec, James; Wang, Yuemei; Method, Michael; O'Malley, David M.
Afiliação
  • Richardson DL; Stephenson Cancer Center at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States; Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN, United States. Electronic address: debra-richardson@ouhsc.edu.
  • Moore KN; Stephenson Cancer Center at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, United States; Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN, United States. Electronic address: kathleen-moore@ouhsc.edu.
  • Vergote I; University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven Cancer Institute, Leuven, Belgium. Electronic address: ignace.vergote@uzleuven.be.
  • Gilbert L; McGill University Health Center-Research Institute, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Electronic address: lucy.gilbert@mcgill.ca.
  • Martin LP; Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States. Electronic address: lainie.martin@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
  • Mantia-Smaldone GM; Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, United States. Electronic address: gina.mantia-smaldone@fccc.edu.
  • Castro CM; Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: cmcastro@mgh.harvard.edu.
  • Provencher D; Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montréal, Québec, Canada. Electronic address: diane.provencher.med@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
  • Matulonis UA; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. Electronic address: ursula_matulonis@dfci.harvard.edu.
  • Stec J; ImmunoGen, Inc., Waltham, MA, United States. Electronic address: james.stec@immunogen.com.
  • Wang Y; ImmunoGen, Inc., Waltham, MA, United States. Electronic address: yuemei.wang@immunogen.com.
  • Method M; ImmunoGen, Inc., Waltham, MA, United States. Electronic address: michael.method@immunogen.com.
  • O'Malley DM; The Ohio State University, James Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, United States. Electronic address: david.o'malley@osumc.edu.
Gynecol Oncol ; 185: 186-193, 2024 06.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38447347
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Evaluate the antitumor activity and safety profile of the triplet combination of mirvetuximab soravtansine (MIRV), carboplatin, and bevacizumab in recurrent, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.

METHODS:

Participants with recurrent, platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (1-2 prior lines of therapy) received MIRV (6 mg/kg adjusted ideal body weight), carboplatin (AUC5), and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) once every 3 weeks. Carboplatin could be discontinued after 6 cycles per investigator discretion; continuation of MIRV+bevacizumab as maintenance therapy was permitted. Eligibility included folate receptor alpha (FRα) expression by immunohistochemistry (≥50% of cells with ≥2+ intensity; PS2+ scoring); prior bevacizumab was allowed. Tumor response, duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and adverse events (AEs) were assessed.

RESULTS:

Forty-one participants received triplet therapy, with a median of 6, 12, and 13 cycles of carboplatin, MIRV, and bevacizumab, respectively. The confirmed objective response rate was 83% (9 complete and 25 partial responses). The median DOR was 10.9 months; median PFS was 13.5 months. AEs (any grade) occurred as expected, based on each agent's safety profile; most common were diarrhea (83%), nausea (76%), fatigue (73%), thrombocytopenia (71%), and blurred vision (68%). Most cases were mild to moderate (grade ≤2), except for thrombocytopenia, for which most drug-related discontinuations occurred, and neutropenia.

CONCLUSIONS:

This triplet regimen (MIRV+carboplatin+bevacizumab) was highly active, with a tolerable AE profile in participants with recurrent, platinum-sensitive, FRα-expressing ovarian cancer. Thrombocytopenia was the primary cause of dose modifications. These outcomes compare favorably to historical data reported for platinum-based chemotherapy plus bevacizumab regimens in similar patient populations.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Ovarianas / Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica / Carboplatina / Imunoconjugados / Receptor 1 de Folato / Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados / Bevacizumab / Carcinoma Epitelial do Ovário / Maitansina Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Neoplasias Ovarianas / Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica / Carboplatina / Imunoconjugados / Receptor 1 de Folato / Anticorpos Monoclonais Humanizados / Bevacizumab / Carcinoma Epitelial do Ovário / Maitansina Limite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article