Haemodynamic monitoring during noncardiac surgery: past, present, and future.
J Clin Monit Comput
; 38(3): 565-580, 2024 Jun.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38687416
ABSTRACT
During surgery, various haemodynamic variables are monitored and optimised to maintain organ perfusion pressure and oxygen delivery - and to eventually improve outcomes. Important haemodynamic variables that provide an understanding of most pathophysiologic haemodynamic conditions during surgery include heart rate, arterial pressure, central venous pressure, pulse pressure variation/stroke volume variation, stroke volume, and cardiac output. A basic physiologic and pathophysiologic understanding of these haemodynamic variables and the corresponding monitoring methods is essential. We therefore revisit the pathophysiologic rationale for intraoperative monitoring of haemodynamic variables, describe the history, current use, and future technological developments of monitoring methods, and finally briefly summarise the evidence that haemodynamic management can improve patient-centred outcomes.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Volume Sistólico
/
Débito Cardíaco
/
Monitorização Intraoperatória
/
Monitorização Hemodinâmica
/
Hemodinâmica
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Ano de publicação:
2024
Tipo de documento:
Article